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Georg N. Koskinas : ウィキペディア英語版 | Georg N. Koskinas
Georg N. Koskinas (1885-1975) was a Greek neurologist-psychiatrist. He was born on December 1, 1885 in Geraki, near Sparta.〔Triarhou, L.C. (2005) Georg N. Koskinas (1885-1975) and his scientific contributions to the normal and pathological anatomy of the human brain. ''Brain Research Bulletin 68:'' 121-139.〕〔Triarhou, L.C. (2006) Pioneers in Neurology: Georg N. Koskinas (1885-1975). ''Journal of Neurology 253:'' 1377-1378.〕 He studied medicine at the University of Athens, graduating in 1910, and subsequently trained as a resident in the Clinic of Psychiatry and Neurology of Aiginiteion Hospital under Michel Catsaras, a student of Jean-Martin Charcot (1825-1893). Between 1916 and 1927 he worked at the University of Vienna in neuropathology and neuroanatomy. At the Neurological Institute, his mentors in neuropathology were Heinrich Obersteiner (1847-1922) and Otto Marburg (1874-1948). In 1925 Koskinas published, with neurologist Constantin von Economo (1876-1931), the monumental ''Cytoarchitektonik der Hirnrinde des erwachsenen Menschen''〔Economo, C. von, Koskinas, G.N. (1925) ''Die Cytoarchitektonik der Hirnrinde des erwachsenen Menschen''. Textband und Atlas. Springer, Wien. 〕 (Cytoarchitectonics of the Adult Human Cerebral Cortex〔Economo, C. von, Koskinas, G.N. (2008) ''Atlas of Cytoarchitectonics of the Adult Human Cerebral Cortex''. Karger, Basel.〕). His collaboration with neuropathologist Ernst Sträussler (1872-1959)〔Triarhou, L.C. (2007) Pioneers in Neurology: Ernst Sträussler (1872-1959). ''Journal of Neurology 254:'' 1466-1467.〕 in the Psychiatric Clinic headed by Julius Wagner-Jauregg (1857-1940) lead to several histopathological publications related to the malaria therapy of ''dementia paralytica'' or general paresis of the insane, a complication of tertiary syphilis.〔Sträussler, E., Koskinas, G. (1923) Über den Einfluß der Malariabehandlung der progressiven Paralyse auf den histologischen Prozeß. ''Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 73:'' 783-787.〕〔Sträussler, E., Koskinas, G. (1925) Weitere Untersuchungen über den Einfluß der Malariabehandlung der progressiven Paralyse auf den histopathologischen Prozeß. ''Zeitschrift für die Gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie 97:'' 176-191.〕〔Sträussler, E., Koskinas, G. (1926) Über „kolloide“, „hyaline“ Degeneration und über „Koagulationsnekrose“ im Gehirn. ''Zeitschrift für die Gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie 100:'' 344-374.〕〔Sträussler, E., Koskinas, G. (1926) Über den spongiösen Rindenschwund, den Status spongiosus und die laminären Hirnrindenprozesse. ''Zeitschrift für die Gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie 105:'' 55-71.〕 Following his repatriation to Greece in 1927, he founded private clinics and practised psychiatry and neurology in Kifissia, a northern Athenian suburb. Georg N. Koskinas died on July 8, 1975 in Athens at the age of 89. == References ==
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